For what we ride and where we ride, a winch
is considered a necessity. We enjoy testing the limits of
our equipment in the deep and gnarly stuff but once you stick a
machine this heavy, you’re machine is going to be there a long time
without a winch, especially if you happen to be riding alone. We have our own preferences
for winch brands but this article is about something they all have
in common, winch rope.
All winches we’re aware of come standard
with wire rope, sometimes referred to as cable or aircraft
cable. No matter what
you call it, if you’ve had the opportunity to use it on more than a
few occasions you know how stiff, stubborn and downright dangerous
it can be. And it only
gets worse with use.
Its stiffness and memory make it tough to use in some situations
and it’s always difficult to re-spool properly. In our experience it’s impossible
to get it back on the drum in that nice, even “factory
wrap” which leads very quickly to damage from pinching. Once pinched it will fray, and
those tiny frayed wires will pierce all but the thickest leather
gloves as you tension it on a rewind, making puncture wounds to the
hand a common occurrence. Because wire rope stores energy
when under tension, to use it safely requires you drape something
over it when it’s stretched out so if it should break it doesn’t
become a potentially lethal whip. Since we’re usually sitting on
our ATVs running the throttle and the winch switch at the same time
we’re right in line with where the “whip” would do the most damage,
so don’t kid yourself about this potential hazard.
For a long time wire rope was our only
choice for this application but not anymore. Synthetic winch rope is here and
offers huge advantages over wire. After a year of field testing we
can say without reservation we’ll never go back to wire winch
rope. As strong or
stronger than wire, synthetic winch rope is soft, flexible,
lightweight and cooperative, all things wire has never been. While you should still
apply some tension on the rewind and attempt to spool it evenly, an
uneven wrap won’t render the cable nearly worthless with a pinch
resulting in a permanent kink and eventual fray. And you can tension it with your
bare hand without fear of a puncture wound; very nice! Its extremely light weight
doesn’t store energy under tension either, so there are no worries
about it becoming potential weapon. Because it’s so flexible you can
wrap it directly around a tree trunk without the use of an
additional tree strap.
And yes, you can use it with a snatch block just like wire,
providing the pulley is free of burrs that might damage the
rope.
What’s the downside you ask? As with most purchases, you get
what you pay for. All
these advantages come with a price higher than wire but if you can
afford an ATV with a winch, $39 to upgrade your rope probably won’t
bankrupt you. For
another $50 you can upgrade your fairlead too, to one designed for
use with synthetic, although you can use your existing fairlead if
it’s free of burrs.
Synthetic winch rope will abrade or fray if dragged across an
abrasive surface so a smooth fairlead is important, just as much as
your careful use of the rope if you want it to last. It comes with a thimble on one
end for your hook, an eye terminal on the other end for spool
attachment, and a 10’ abrasion sheath to protect it from potential
damage from rocks, tree bark, etc. The sheath “floats” meaning you
can slide it anywhere along the length of the rope to the spot that
needs protection.
While this might be an advantage in rocks where you may have to run
the rope across a rough surface between your anchor point and the
winch, the sheath easily bunches up on rewind which is a bit of a
pain.
Trail Tip: Where we ride our winch anchor
points are usually trees so the abrasion sheath is always used at
the end near the hook to protect the rope and the tree. If you slide the sheath all the
way to the hook then stretch it out along the length of the rope to
where it stops you can stitch the sheath to the rope with heavy
thread at the end opposite the hook. That way when you’re tensioning
it on rewind you can tension the sheath as well as the rope and the
sheath won’t ball up at the end.
Trail Tip 2: It’s recommended that you pull
with a minimum of eight wraps of the rope around the winch
drum. After winding up
eight wraps, we “painted” about a two inch area of the rope with
black magic marker as a reference point so we’ll easily know when
we’ve reached this limit.
Although the synthetic material is not
absorbent, the weave pattern is such that it will hold water or
mud. Mud can be
abrasive and damage the rope over time. We recommend you clean the rope
occasionally which is very easy to do by freewheeling out the dirty
portion into a bucket of soapy water, then rinse water. You can rewind it wet.
Synthetic winch rope gets five out of five
mud balls for a perfect score in our trail trial. For the best prices and advice on
Synthetic Winch Rope contact our friends at RockStomper.com